Title: Shroud Sewn with Silk Thread
Creator: Unknown
Date: ca.205 B.C. – 24 A.D.
Period: Han Dynasty
Location: Guangzhou, China
Culture: Han Chinese
Material: Jade and Silk
Dimensions: w44 x d173cm
Repository: Museum of the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum of the Nanyue King
References: https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/shroud-sewn-with-silk-thread/ZgE5ITJL5JO7eg; https://www.gznywmuseum.org/
Description: The jade burial suit was a shroud made with silk thread and jade. The burial suit is striking in its silk detail and opulence. However, as it was designed to cover the King as he was laid to rest, the sheer luxury of the suit is clear. 2,291 pieces of jade delicately woven with silk thread compose the shroud, speaking to the reverence society paid to late rulers – Nanyue King Zhao Mo in this case. Elaborate death rituals often followed deaths of Han rulers, and the expensive red silk thread and meticulously cut jade stone that covered the entire body of the Nanyue King demonstrates the wealth and respect that came with being a member of the upper echelons of Han society. The suit is complete with a mask, shoes, gloves, pants, and a jacket of jade complexion. Jade is an opaque mineral with a strong makeup, allowing craftspeople to cut the stone with precision without damaging each piece. Along with its beauty, these are reasons it was utilized for special occasions and rituals.
